Глаголы с предлогами или частицами
Часть №4
Talk to / Speak to / Listen to / Belong to / Happen to
1. Talk to – говорить с
В английском языке для указания, с кем идет общение, кому говорят, используется предлог направления – to.
Слово talk больше используется для непринужденного общения.
Например:
He talked to the doctor. – Он общался с доктором.
We should find her and talk to her. – Нам следует найти ее и поговорить с ней.
I talk to her.
He talks to her.
She talks to her.
It talks to her.
We talk to her.
You talk to her.
They talk to her.
2. Speak to – говорить с, обратится к, пообщаться с
Speak используется для более официально речи, например, разговора с менеджером. Также данное слово используется чтобы, рассказать на каком языке говорит человек и для телефонных разговоров.
Например:
I would like to speak to the manager. – Я бы хотел поговорить с менеджером.
I can speak English and German. – Я могу говорить на английском и немецком языках.
Could I speak to the director? – Могу я пообщаться с директором?
I speak to her.
He speaks to her.
She speaks to her.
It speaks to her.
We speak to her.
You speak to her.
They speak to her.
I speak to him.
He speaks to him.
She speaks to him.
It speaks to him.
We speak to him.
You speak to him.
They speak to him.
I speak to them.
He speaks to them.
She speaks to them.
It speaks to them.
We speak to them.
You speak to them.
They speak to them.
3. Listen to – слушать (кого-то или что-то)
Предлог to используется, чтобы указать направление, что именно слушать.
Например:
He listened to the lecture yesterday. – Он слушал лекцию вчера.
You can listen to us online. – Вы можете слушать нас в интернете онлайн.
I listen to him.
He listens to him.
She listens to him.
It listens to him.
We listen to him.
You listen to him.
They listen to him.
I listen to her.
He listens to her.
She listens to her.
It listens to her.
We listen to her.
You listen to her.
They listen to her.
I listen to them.
He listens to them.
She listens to them.
It listens to them.
We listen to them.
You listen to them.
They listen to them.
4. Belong to – принадлежать
Предлог to используется, чтобы указать направление, кому именно что-либо принадлежит.
Например:
These restaurants belonged to him. – Эти рестораны принадлежали ему.
My heart and life belong to her. – Мое сердце и жизнь принадлежат ей.
It belongs to me.
It belongs to her.
It belongs to him.
It belongs to it.
It belongs to us.
It belongs to you.
It belongs to them.
5. Happen to – случиться с, произойти с
Предлог to используется, чтобы указать в направлении кого происходит действие.
Например:
This happened to her suddenly. – Это произошло с ней внезапно.
I won’t let it happen to my brothers. – Я не позволю этому произойти с моими братьями.
It happens to me.
It happens to her.
It happens to him.
It happens to it.
It happens to us.
It happens to you.
It happens to them.
